Will Mortgage Interest Rates Improve in 2023?

by Lyndsey Johnson, MiCP

As we look towards the future of the real estate market, many prospective homebuyers are wondering if mortgage interest rates will improve in 2023. While we cannot predict the future with complete accuracy, we can examine current trends and market forecasts to better understand what may be in store for mortgage interest rates in the coming years.

Mortgage Rate Forecast

According to Freddie Mac, 30-year fixed rate mortgages averaged 6.69% as of June 15, 2023, down from last week when it averaged 6.71%. For perspective, a year ago at this time the 30-year FRM averaged 5.78%.

Mortgage rates decreased slightly this week in anticipation of the pause in rate hikes by the Federal Reserve. As inflation continues to decelerate, economic growth is slowing, and the tightening cycle of monetary policy is reaching its apex, which means mortgage rates are expected to decrease later this year and into next. This is good news for homebuyers, as low interest rates can make homeownership more affordable and accessible.

However, it's important to keep in mind that these forecasts are just predictions based on current market conditions and economic trends. Several factors can impact interest rates, including inflation, the economy, and global events.

Why Have Interest Rates Increased?

To understand the forecast for mortgage interest rates in 2023, it's helpful to look at why rates have increased in recent years. In 2021, interest rates have started to climb after hitting historic lows in 2020. This is due to a combination of factors, including a stronger economy, rising inflation, and the Federal Reserve's decision to taper its bond-buying program.

When the economy is strong and inflation is on the rise, the demand for credit increases. This puts upward pressure on interest rates as lenders seek to earn a higher return on their investments. The Federal Reserve can also impact interest rates by adjusting its monetary policy, such as raising or lowering the federal funds rate.

How Inflation Affects Mortgage Rates

Inflation is one of the biggest drivers of interest rates, as it directly impacts the purchasing power of money. When inflation is high, the value of money decreases, and lenders demand higher interest rates to compensate for the loss of purchasing power.

Inflation can also impact the economy as a whole, leading to higher prices and decreased consumer spending. This can cause a ripple effect throughout the real estate market, affecting home prices and demand for mortgages.

To combat inflation, the Federal Reserve can raise interest rates, which can slow economic growth but also help stabilize prices. However, raising interest rates can also make it more difficult for homebuyers to afford their monthly mortgage payments, leading to decreased demand for homes.

Conclusion

While we cannot predict the future with certainty, current forecasts suggest that mortgage interest rates will gradually improve in late 2023. However, several factors can impact interest rates, including inflation, the economy, and global events.

As a prospective homebuyer, it's important to stay informed about current market trends and work with a trusted lender to find the best financing options for your situation. With the right strategy and the guidance of a knowledgeable real estate professional, you can achieve your dream of homeownership and navigate the ever-changing landscape of the real estate market.